The organs of the body that receive such information are known as receptor organs and include the eyes, ears, skin and nose. Types of muscleattached to the skeleton are the muscles of the body. Quiz 4 muscles gcse revision, pephysicaleducation, anatomyandphysiology, questions, quiz4 muscles revision world. They each display quotes that would be useful to revise for the gcse exa. These are triggered by nerve impulses from the brain and occasionally the spinal cord. This resource for gcse physical education is a complete unit of work of the.
Gcse pe lesson 11 classification and characteristics of. In the exam, it is important to know where the main muscle groups are located. This book is primarily written for students and practicing therapists of manual and movement therapies, including massage therapy, physical therapy, chiropractic, osteopathy, orthopedists, athletic training, yoga, pilates, and feldenkrais. Video podcast gcse pe edexcel component 2 musculoskeletal system part 2 muscular system. Gcse pe quizzes test your knowledge of the uk gcse physical education syllabus with our interactive quizzes, covering musculoskeletal system, circulatory system, respiratory system, energy systems, movement analysis, and sports psychology. How the major muscles and muscle groups of the body work antagonistically on the major joints of the skeleton to affect movement in physical activity at the major movable joints with reference to the shoulder, elbow, hip, knee and ankle joints. Gcse pe muscles of the body lesson teaching resources. Muscles are made up of fibres, which are either fast twitch or slow twitch. Each type has a special purpose that is vital to the normal functioning of the body. The network of bones which form a rich frame to support the body, protect internal organs, generate red blood cells.
Nerve impulses tell the muscle to contract when it. The skeleton provides the framework for muscles and gives the body its defined human shape. The body also has voluntary muscles that are attached to the skeleton and some involuntary muscles that. Questions about aqa gsce physical education learn with flashcards, games, and more for free. The muscular system pe posters gloss paper measuring 850mm x 594mm a1 physical. See more ideas about gcse pe, physical education and pe ideas. The importance of muscles is that they are needed for all body actions, ranging from moving to digestion and breathing. A complete, readytouse, differentiated lesson powerpoint written in line with the 2018 aqa specification but applicable across ocr, edexcel and other major exam boards of gcse pe.
Aqa gcse pe 46 define cardiovascular endurance and suggest reasons why it is needed by performers in different sports. Gcse pe muscles working in antagonist pairs to produce. Gcse physical education the structure and functions of the. Home gcse study tools physical education gcse pe muscles. One muscle of the pair contracts to move the body part, the other muscle in the pair then contracts. Shoulder horizontal flexion moving the arms forwards in front of the body upwards phase of a press up. When viewed under a microscope, skeletal muscle has a striped appearance and is therefore sometimes called striated muscle. The heart is made of a unique muscle type known as cardiac. Muscles of the body diagram and separate sheet containing names.
Ten quickfire true or false questions based on the ocr gcse specification. When performing a movement, other factors become important too. Most should know the movement actions possible at joint. Play sporcle s virtual live trivia to have fun, connect with people, and get your trivia on. Gcse pe muscles of the body unit of work worksheet. Anatomy and physiology is the study of the human body and includes the human skeleton, bones, joints, muscles, energy systems, heart, and lungs. The names and locations of muscles and bones should be delivered and revised as a part of good pe teaching and pupilled activity. The key voluntary muscles used in sport are shown in the illustration below. The muscular system pe posters gloss paper measuring 850mm. How many can you label on your partner use the sticky notes deltoid trapezius latissimus dorsi pectorals abdominals biceps tricep gluteals quadriceps hamstrings gastrocnemius 1 whatever type of exercise you do, your. These quizzes are designed to test your knowledge of the gcse pe syllabus.
Agonist the muscle that contracts to produce movement. Different muscle types in the human body bbc bitesize. Choose from 500 different sets of gcse pe muscles flashcards on quizlet. Join a live hosted trivia game for your favorite pub trivia experience done virtually. Featuring 18 questions covering muscles of the body part of section 3. The theory of physical education 5pe0101 sample assessment material time. There are three types of muscle found in the human body.
Quiz 4 muscles gcserevision, pephysicaleducation, anatomyandphysiology, questions, quiz4muscles revision world. Gcse pe structured questions 1a applied anatomy and physiology understand the structure and functions of the skeleton 1. It receives information from inside and outside the body and then sends out messages to appropriate organs in the body in response to this information. Human body for kidsmuscular system songhuman body systems duration. Gcse pe revision planes, axes and levers weekly vlog. Aqa physical education subject content the human body. Understand the names of the major muscles causing movements 11. Extensibility muscles can be stretched beyond their resting length. People who are fit and have larger muscles have fatter fibres, so more are ready to be used.
A strong knowledge of the human musclular system is an important requirement of gcse pe with edexcel and aqa. The main need to know muscles in the human body, for physical education gcse purposes. Divisions of the skeletal system anatomy and physiology. A revision book for students and teachers following the ocr gcse pe specification. Jan 14, 2012 could you pass gcse physical education. This system is mainly concerned with producing movement through muscle contraction. Click below to use our interactive quickfire quizzes to test your knowledge on a range of topics from your gcse pe studies.
When we contract a muscle it pulls on the tendon which pulls on the bone helping to facilitate movement. This is the second of a pair of interactive quiz games which aim to develop and test your ability to label the muscles in the human body. Muscular system aqa gcse physical education revision. Learn about and revise the muscular system with this bbc bitesize gcse pe aqa study guide. Learn about and revise the muscular system with this bbc bitesize gcse pe wjec study guide.
As one muscle contracts shortens its partner relaxes lengthens i. Gcse physical education the structure and functions of the muscular system structure of the muscular system antagonistic pairs muscles are arranged in antagonistic pairs. How does the skeletal system provide a framework for movement. It sends a message or impulse to the appropriate muscles to contract in a certain way, producing the necessary action. Spine cervical area top 7 vertebrae, thoracic next 12, lumbar bottom. Adduction of the shoulder moving the arm towards the body. Test your knowledge with our simple multiplechoice revision quizzes for both gcse pe and a level pe. Muscle anatomy the human body muscle diagram, muscle. Recap all the terms and definitions needed for the edexcel gcse pe course. Everybody has a similar number of fibres, but different people have different proportions of fast twitch and slow twitch.
This striped appearance is caused by thousands of long, narrow fibres or cells that are able to contract shorten in length. Smooth or involuntary musclefound in the bowel, the gut and internal organs. What the specification says learners must know the name and location of the major muscles in the body. Ks3 pe theory revision guide y9 a knowledge of the rules and regulations of the sportsactivities you have taken part in this year will also be tested in your exam. Muscular system edexcel gcse pe by prezi user on prezi. Muscles and sporting examples muscle movement sporting example deltoid flexion, extension, abduction blocking the ball in volleyball with arms straight above the head. From our physical education poster range, how muscles work poster is a great educational resource that helps improve understanding and reinforce learning. There are approximately 640 skeletal muscles within the typical human, and almost every muscle constitutes one part of a pair of identicalbilateral muscles, found on both sides, resulting in approximately 320 pairs of muscles, as presented in this article. Aqa subject content the human body and movement in. Having good knowledge of the muscular and skeletal systems will give candidates confidence in other areas of the specification. The impact of exercise on the bodys joints and muscles is significant, and if you dont ease yourself into.
These fibres are enclosed in a sheath of connective tissue, known as the epimysium. Voluntary muscles muscular system wjec gcse physical. The ability for the a muscle of group of muscles to work for long periods of time without e. Edexcel gcse physical education pearson qualifications. It is important that we understand and know the location of the main muscle groups in our body. See more ideas about anatomy and physiology, skeletal system and gcse pe. Our physical education revision guide is the perfect learning resource for gcse pe students. Leave feedback with your email address to receive a free fitness testing recording worksheet for the new gcse pe 2016 aqa specifications, this tarsia triangle puzzle is a perfect way to engage students when recapping the topic. Explore gcse pe revision materials below or create your own. Voluntary muscles involved in human movement bbc bitesize. Navigate to resources by choosing units within one of the unit groups.
Broad sheet of muscle which extends from the lower region of the spine to the humerous. The most thorough coverage of muscle function available. This section explores the different types of muscles in our body. However, anyone who needs to learn the skeletal muscles of the body will. The body also has voluntary muscles that are attached to the skeleton and some involuntary muscles that work the internal organs. Elasticity muscles tend to recoil to their resting length. Gcse pe revision booklet applied anatomy and physiology physical factors affecting performance the structure and function of the muscular system student book. Muscles are the collective fibres that assist movement of the skeletal system. Attached to the head and neck at the top, and the shoulder below. In simple terms, it involves effective interaction of body parts, e. There is a printable worksheet available for download here so you can take the quiz with pen and paper.
Construction of skeletal musclewhen viewed under a microscope, skeletal muscle has a striped appearance and is therefore sometimes called striated muscle. Ocr gcse physical education revision the muscular system. Unlike many books, you will not outgrow the muscular system manual. Learn gcse pe muscles with free interactive flashcards. See more ideas about respiratory system, body systems and anatomy and physiology. Voluntary muscles muscles and movement gcse physical. Check your understanding coordination coordination is defined as the ability to use different two or more parts of the body together smoothly and efficiently. A3 laminated human body skeleton educational poster. Main muscles in the body flashcards in igcse physical. Tendons strong, flexible tissue attaching bone to muscle. Part 5 presents illustrations of all the major functional joint action mover groups of muscles as well as illustrations of the muscles of the pelvic. Gcse pe muscles working in antagonist pairs to produce movement teacherclayton.
An interactive quiz to test students subject knowledge of the muscles in the human body as part of their gcse pe studies. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Contractility a muscle responds to stimuli by contracting. Identify two major muscle groups of the upper body that are used when performing a standing throw of a ball.
What is the best way to teach muscles of the human body in gcse pe. The structure and function of the skeletal and muscular systems. Search help in finding gcse pe muscles online quiz version. Skeletal muscles are those which attach to bones and have the main function of contracting to facilitate movement of our skeletons. There are many features that distinguish this book. Muscles in the body, immediate and long term effects of exercise on the muscular system, muscle injuries. Types of muscle there are 3 types of muscle in the human body. The functions of the skeleton are to provide support, give our bodies shape, provide protection to other systems and organs of the body, to provide attachments for muscles, to produce movement and to produce red blood cells. This section explores the different types of muscles in our body and their. Gcse physical education 2016 and 2017 applied anatomy and physiology contents introduction 1 content and content changes 1 applied anatomy and physiology.
Although the skeleton provides the underlying framework, the muscles give the body its unique appearance. If a virtual private party is more your thing, go here for details. Describe the main functions of the skeletal system that keep the body healthy and active. Gcse pe 91 aqa muscles of the body tarsia triangle puzzle. See more ideas about muscular system, gcse pe and anatomy and physiology. Returning a badminton shot requires more than repeating a stroke that has been learned. Gcse pe structured questions 1a applied anatomy and. Unlabelled diagram of the muscles of the body for pupils to complete. Centre number candidate number write your name here surname other names total marks paper reference turn over physical education unit 1. Gcse pe free physical education revision quizzes human. Excitability responsiveness muscles can be stimulated by electrical, chemical, and physical means.
Covering all areas of the specification with questions and tasks to complete. Introduction the brain can control the skeletal muscles. They are also sometimes known as striated muscles due to their appearance. Learn about and revise the muscular system with this bbc bitesize gcse pe ocr study guide. The skeleton is the central structure of the body and is made up of bones, joints and cartilage.
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